/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.io.binary.types;

import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.process.traversal.step.util.BulkSet;
import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.io.binary.DataType;
import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.io.binary.GraphBinaryReader;
import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.io.binary.GraphBinaryWriter;
import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.io.binary.TypeSerializer;
import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.io.Buffer;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;

/**
 * Base class for serialization of types that don't contain type specific information only {type_code}, {value_flag}
 * and {value}.
 */
public abstract class SimpleTypeSerializer<T> implements TypeSerializer<T> {
    private final DataType dataType;

    public DataType getDataType() {
        return dataType;
    }

    public SimpleTypeSerializer(final DataType dataType) {
        this.dataType = dataType;
    }

    @Override
    public T read(final Buffer buffer, final GraphBinaryReader context) throws IOException {
        // No {type_info}, just {value_flag}{value}
        return readValue(buffer, context, true);
    }

    @Override
    public T readValue(final Buffer buffer, final GraphBinaryReader context, final boolean nullable) throws IOException {
        if (nullable) {
            final byte valueFlag = buffer.readByte();
            if ((valueFlag & 1) == 1) {
                return null;
            }
        }

        return readValue(buffer, context);
    }

    /**
     * Reads a non-nullable value according to the type format.
     *
     * @param buffer  A buffer which reader index has been set to the beginning of the {value}.
     * @param context The binary reader.
     * @throws IOException
     * @since 4.0.0
     */
    protected abstract T readValue(final Buffer buffer, final GraphBinaryReader context) throws IOException;

    @Override
    public void write(final T value, final Buffer buffer, final GraphBinaryWriter context) throws IOException {
        writeValue(value, buffer, context, true);
    }

    @Override
    public void writeValue(final T value, final Buffer buffer, final GraphBinaryWriter context, final boolean nullable) throws IOException {
        if (value == null) {
            if (!nullable) {
                throw new IOException("Unexpected null value when nullable is false");
            }

            context.writeValueFlagNull(buffer);
            return;
        }

        if (nullable) {
            if (value instanceof LinkedHashMap) {
                context.writeValueFlagOrdered(buffer);
            } else if (value instanceof BulkSet) {
                context.writeValueFlagBulk(buffer);
            } else {
                context.writeValueFlagNone(buffer);
            }
        }

        writeValue(value, buffer, context);
    }

    /**
     * Writes a non-nullable value into a buffer using the provided allocator.
     * @param value A non-nullable value.
     * @param buffer The buffer allocator to use.
     * @param context The binary writer.
     * @throws IOException
     */
    protected abstract void writeValue(final T value, final Buffer buffer, final GraphBinaryWriter context) throws IOException;
}
